fire hazards

 

 

FIRE HAZARDS

electrical hazards

  • Damaged wiring
  • Damaged plugs
  • Damp or wet wires
  • Overloaded motors
  • Broken switches, outlets or sockets

 

  • Problems with lighting fixtures
  • Faulty heating elements
  • Overloaded circuits
  • Liquids near computers
  • Computers without surge protectors

housekeeping hazards

  • Piles of scrap, waste materials, and trash
  • Sawdust, metal or plastic powder that can form an explosive mixture with air
  • Obstructed aisles
  • Blocked emergency exits
  • Material covering up fire extinguishers, exit signs, and alarms
  • Blocked sprinkler heads

friction hazards

  • Hot bearings
  • Misaligned or broken machine parts
  • Choking or jamming materials
  • Poor adjustment of moving parts
  • Inadequate lubrication

process or operation-related hazards

  • Cutting and welding operations, which use open flames and produce sparks
  • Molten metal, which can ignite combustibles or fall into cracks and start a fire that might not erupt until after the work is done
  • Processes that heat materials to high temperatures
  • Drying operations where materials in dryers can overheat
  • Grinding operations that produce sparks and dust
  • Processes in which flammable vapors are released

storage hazards

  • Materials stacked too high blocking sprinkler heads (need 18-inches clearance from head)
  • Flammable or combustible materials stored too close to heat sources
  • Flammable materials not stored in special containers and cabinets Inadequate ventilation in storage areas
  • Materials that might react with one another stored together
  • Materials stored in damaged containers
  • Materials stored in unlabeled containers
  • Containers not tightly sealed

smoking hazards

  • Ignoring "No Smoking" signs
  • Smoking around flammable or combustible materials
  • Throwing matches and cigarettes or cigars on tables or workbenches
  • Tossing butts on the floor or grass without properly extinguishing them in an ashtray or ash can
  • Tossing lighted butts or matches out windows or doors
  • Smoking in bed
  • Leaving a cigarette/cigar unattended
  • Smoking in areas where there is an accumulation of sawdust, plastic or metal powders that may become explosive
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